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	<title>Astrogirl &#187; locavore</title>
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		<title>Local Meat Producers</title>
		<link>http://astrogirl.com/2010/11/19/local-meat-producers/</link>
		<comments>http://astrogirl.com/2010/11/19/local-meat-producers/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 19 Nov 2010 14:48:06 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Nicole</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[CSA Boxes]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Diets]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Food]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[web log]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[farming]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[locavore]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Paleo]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[primal]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://astrogirl.com/?p=786</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[<p>I&#8217;m going to start out plugging this blog entry at Tribe of Five, because it echoes a lot of my feelings on this subject.</p>
<p>
I&#8217;m not willing to carry the paleo placard in lieu of common sense. No, we don&#8217;t eat grains, legumes, or sugar. Yes, we eat plenty of grass fed meats, saturated fats, and [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I&#8217;m going to start out plugging <a href="http://www.tribeoffive.com/2010/11/caveman-fanaticism.html">this blog entry</a> at <a href="http://www.tribeoffive.com">Tribe of Five</a>, because it echoes a lot of my feelings on this subject.</p>
<blockquote><p>
I&#8217;m not willing to carry the paleo placard in lieu of common sense. No, we don&#8217;t eat grains, legumes, or sugar. Yes, we eat plenty of grass fed meats, saturated fats, and fermented foods. But, so what? I&#8217;m not going to Trader Joes, picking up a pack of &#8220;free range&#8221; eggs and a jar of coconut oil and smugly walking out, feeling like I&#8217;m doing my part for the paleo party. We need to be connected to our food, to our farmers, to our land, and to ourselves in order to really understand how our ancestors walked this earth. That&#8217;s the only way we can make a difference of significance.
</p></blockquote>
<p>You should read the whole entry &#8211; it&#8217;s worth the few minutes it will take.</p>
<p>I&#8217;ve been trying to write something about this without sounding like a complete bitch.  You don&#8217;t win friends by beating people over the head with your ideas.  These entries at <a href="http://www.honestmeat.comhttp://www.honestmeat.com">Honest Meat</a> have been kicking around in my brain since they were written.</p>
<ul>
<li><a href="http://www.honestmeat.com/honest_meat/2010/09/so-you-say-you-want-a-food-revolution.html">So You Say You Want A Food Revolution?</a></li>
<li><a href="http://www.honestmeat.com/honest_meat/2010/09/so-you-say-you-want-a-food-revolution-part-dos.html">So You Say You Want a Food Revolution? Part Dos</a></li>
<li><a href="http://www.honestmeat.com/honest_meat/2010/10/the-end-of-our-farm.htmlhttp://www.honestmeat.com/honest_meat/2010/10/the-end-of-our-farm.html">The End of our Farm</a></li>
</ul>
<p>The following is the most relevant bit to me, but if you want to know more about the trials and tribulations of running a small biodynamic farm, read the entries above:</p>
<blockquote><p>
We certainly have some amazing customers, some who have been with us since the beginning, others who have loaned us money, and many who put faith in us when purchasing an egg share. We get the occasional compliment like &#8220;your eggs changed my life&#8221; or &#8220;I feel comfortable eating meat again when it is from you&#8221;. Yet we have other customers who want our products to be cheaper, for us to stop using organic feed, or for us to lower our standards in other ways. There are people who want us to use a soy-free feed, but yet are not willing to pay the added price that a non soy feed will cost (it takes longer to grow out an animal without soy and laying hens produce fewer eggs when not on soy). Many customers, in fact, will choose to get eggs from several states away from a farm they have never seen in order to get a soy-free egg or they will buy bacon or sausage that is sugar-free but happens to come from some nameless farmer in Iowa. Many people prioritize their personal dietary preferences du jour (I say &#8220;du jour&#8221; because these preferences change often over time) over supporting an actual local farmer or perhaps over humane animal care, environmental sustainability, etc. I encourage you all to look at the bigger picture and think about what values you want to support.
</p></blockquote>
<p>I know a lot of paleo peeps on the web would not approve of the beef I buy from <a href="http://www.pinegrovefarm.com/index.html">the farm where I get my eggs and raw milk</a>.  Some of the meat they sell was grain finished for the last 30 days, but I care a lot more about the fact that I might have seen that beef out walking around and eating grass for the other part of it&#8217;s life.  Some of the hamburger I&#8217;ve been eating for the last few months actually came from a former dairy cow, so it&#8217;s the final product of raw milk production.  That cow ate grass for probably six years.  The meat is a bit different than a steer that&#8217;s raised in a short window solely for meat, but it&#8217;s still quite good.  I think it&#8217;s a great deal at $3.89 per pound.</p>
<p>The pork I buy is out in a pasture where the pigs can do as they like.  They do root and dig, but they also get a corn and soy feed.  What I care about is the fact that when I go to pick up my meat share once a month, my future meat is out there living a normal piggy life.  They never use farrowing crates for piglets.  It does not really matter to me if their feed is organic or contains soy.  I care more about <a href="http://www.localharvest.org/haskins-family-farm-M20435">Haskins Family Farm</a> staying in business.  He makes most of his money on bacon, and you need fatty pigs for that.  The realities of the marketplace are that people want particular cuts from an animal, and are not interested in many of the others.  Corn and soy make for more pork belly.  You have to pick and choose what&#8217;s important to you.</p>
<p>Speaking of Haskin&#8217;s Family Farm, a while back I wrote about <a href="http://astrogirl.com/2010/09/27/stewing-hens/">stewing hens</a>.  That bird came from their farm, and that hen laid (I&#8217;m sure) many tasty eggs while she ate bugs and was fed a grain supplement and was protected from predators (foxes are a real problem &#8211; they have a dog out at night when foxes hunt and the chickens are in their coop).  Again, it&#8217;s the end product of your breakfast eggs &#8211; it&#8217;s worth learning to work with it, especially if you like <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Schmaltz">schmaltz</a>.</p>
<p>Small scale farming will not make you a millionaire &#8211; the only reason to do it is because you want better food for yourself and your family, and you make that work by selling in what is a difficult marketplace.  Part of the issue is slaughter.</p>
<p>This is from Honest Meat:</p>
<blockquote><p>This topic warrants a much longer post, but basically California has only a handful of USDA-inspected slaughter and butcher facilities. Because there are only a few, it is hard to even get an appointment to bring your animals in (one place we called had a 7 month waiting list!). Also, because these abattoirs don&#8217;t have much competition, they don&#8217;t have to provide high-quality customer service to ranchers. They can charge what they want, they can choose not to follow your detailed butchering instructions (for example, put nitrates in the hams that you asked for &#8220;nitrate-free&#8221;, cut all the fat off your pork chops when you asked for 2 inches of fat on them, etc.). These abattoirs charge you by the carcass weight of your animal and then sometime they won&#8217;t even give you the whole animal back that you paid for, such as taking the head, the organ meats, the feet, etc.</p></blockquote>
<p>The <a href="http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2010/03/16/AR2010031600921.html">situation in Virginia</a> is much the same.  The Haskins Family can&#8217;t seem to get necks and organs back from their chicken processor.  I&#8217;m not really clear on whether it&#8217;s not allowed for that processor or if it&#8217;s more of a demand issue where the processor just doesn&#8217;t have to care much what the customer wants.  Their pigs are taken to True and Essential Meats in Harrisonburg, which was resurrected through the efforts <a href="http://voices.washingtonpost.com/mighty-appetite/2008/07/a_day_at_polyface_farm.html">Joel Salatin of Polyface Farm</a>.  Without them, they have few options.</p>
<p>What this all boils down to for me is that buying meat at Whole Foods or Trader Joe&#8217;s is no different than buying at a conventional supermarket.  I know just as little about the meat either way.  Most of TJ&#8217;s and WF&#8217;s products come from industrial farms that have jumped through the hoops to get that organic label.  If you read the Omnivore&#8217;s Dilemma, you know that&#8217;s worth the paper it&#8217;s printed on and nothing more.  Small farms often can&#8217;t manage that, but the meat is more <b>honest</b> and lives a normal life, even if it&#8217;s getting a grain or soy supplement.  These people are barely making this work &#8211; support them instead of buying what is, let&#8217;s face it, mystery meat from supermarkets, even organic ones.</p>
<p>If you <a href="http://freetheanimal.com/2010/11/getting-serious-about-grassfed-meat.html">join a meat CSA</a>, you might get cuts you have no clue what to do with, but it&#8217;s worth it.  Ask the farmer what to do with it &#8211; they always have ideas.  Branch out from the premium cuts &#8211; your grandmothers and great-grandmothers did.  Look at old cookbooks for more ideas.  It&#8217;s more economical, and you&#8217;ll eat more variety this way and support people who are <i>worth the effort</i>.</p>
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			<wfw:commentRss>http://astrogirl.com/2010/11/19/local-meat-producers/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
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		<title>Stewing Hens</title>
		<link>http://astrogirl.com/2010/09/27/stewing-hens/</link>
		<comments>http://astrogirl.com/2010/09/27/stewing-hens/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 27 Sep 2010 14:42:50 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Nicole</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Food]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[web log]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[locavore]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[nutrition]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Paleo]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[paleolithic]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Polyunsaturated Fat]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[PUFA]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://astrogirl.com/2010/09/27/stewing-hens/</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[<p>I belong to a meat CSA that provides 5 lbs. of pastured pork and one pastured chicken per month.  Last week, we had our &#8220;Indian Summer&#8221; here in the Shenandoah Mountains, and my farmer lost a lot of his broilers from heat stress.  He&#8217;s pretty new to the farming game and even has [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I belong to a meat CSA that provides 5 lbs. of pastured pork and one pastured chicken per month.  Last week, we had our &#8220;Indian Summer&#8221; here in the Shenandoah Mountains, and my farmer lost a lot of his broilers from heat stress.  He&#8217;s pretty new to the farming game and even has a full-time job, so he&#8217;s still learning, but basically, he did not realize that it would hit 100&#8242; at his farm last Thursday and did not provide enough shade.  During the summer, he had shade cloth over the fenced chicken pasture, but I guess he&#8217;d moved the chickens (you have to rotate them around) and thought the hot weather was over.</p>
<p>Anyway, as a result, he did not have broilers for the monthly delivery on Saturday.  I was given the option of taking a stewing hen or waiting a week for a different batch of broilers to be finished putting on weight.  I decided on the stewing hen as I haven&#8217;t really found the broilers to be compelling anyway.  I&#8217;m not sure if it&#8217;s my preparation or what, but I just haven&#8217;t been eating much chicken as I&#8217;m a little bored with it.  </p>
<p>His email said &#8220;there&#8217;s a lot of flavor in a stewing hen.&#8221;  What there is for sure is one hell of a lot of fat.  This is not a bad thing, but I have never handled a chicken like this in my life.</p>
<p>I got up Sunday morning planning to pop it in the crock pot with BBQ sauce ingredients.  Unfortunately, when I pulled out the crockpot, it was obvious that it would not fit in there whole.  This meant dismembering a chicken at 6:30am before I&#8217;d had my coffee.  OK, fine.  </p>
<p>I got out my poultry shears and started on removing the spine.  First note:  the cavity was full of globs of dark yellow fat, and all the meat was obviously much darker than on a broiler.  I continued cutting and found dark yellow fat everywhere, seemingly at random.  This is all good, but like I said, usually chickens have a lighter yellow fat that&#8217;s in very expected places.  </p>
<p>I put it in with the BBQ sauce stuff and cooked it for about eight hours, flipping the pieces top-to-bottom one time.  I turned off the crockpot in preparation for deboning and skinning (the skin is NOT appetizing when you cook chicken low and slow &#8211; at least not to me).  I came back an noticed that there was a heck of a lot of fat floating on top.  I skimmed it off, and it turned out to be nearly TWENTY OUNCES worth.  I set it aside since I needed to see how fatty the remaining sauce and pieces were before possibly putting some back.</p>
<p>The bones came out very easily, as they always do, but the weird thing is that all the long bones looked transparent.  I removed the skin, but there was very very little to be found &#8211; it&#8217;s almost like it all melted.  I wound up with about 1.5 quarts of meat and sauce plus the 20 oz. of liquid fat.  I have no actual use for that fat, but the resulting pile of pulled BBQ chicken was fantastic.  The texture of the chicken was tougher, and the meat was much stronger, but since I&#8217;m a dark meat person, this was a good thing.  Overall, it was a lot more like pulled pork than chicken.  </p>
<p>I would absolutely do this again.  For what it&#8217;s worth, this farmer produces really great eggs.  The layers and the rooster just wander around and eat bugs all day and then come in the hen house at night and presumably get a grain supplement.  I&#8217;m pretty sure this hen was a layer.  I don&#8217;t think you can actually buy stewing hens in grocery stores any more.  Since we&#8217;re getting into chicken soup season, you might want to ask egg sellers at your local farmer&#8217;s market what they do with their old layers.  Most people do want broiler/fryers, so they might be a pretty good deal, and if the eggs are good, you know the chickens are treated and fed well.</p>
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		<title>Excuses, Excuses</title>
		<link>http://astrogirl.com/2010/05/27/excuses-excuses/</link>
		<comments>http://astrogirl.com/2010/05/27/excuses-excuses/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 27 May 2010 21:22:04 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Nicole</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Food]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[web log]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Diet]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[locavore]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Neanderthin]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[omega-3]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[omega-6]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[organic]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[primal]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[processed food]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://astrogirl.com/2010/05/27/excuses-excuses/</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[<p>One of the big excuses that I see people make when it comes to eating &#8220;clean&#8221;, whether that&#8217;s paleo or an elimination or rotation diet is that they can&#8217;t afford to buy organic food or grass-fed meat.  Somehow, they think that if they can&#8217;t do that, they can&#8217;t do the program.</p>
<p>The first step to [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>One of the big excuses that I see people make when it comes to eating &#8220;clean&#8221;, whether that&#8217;s paleo or an elimination or rotation diet is that they can&#8217;t afford to buy organic food or grass-fed meat.  Somehow, they think that if they can&#8217;t do that, they can&#8217;t do the program.</p>
<p>The first step to getting better meat is cutting antibiotics and hormones.  This is not necessarily organic, but it&#8217;s one heck of a lot better.  Watch for sales on the natural or organic meats.  Figure out when your grocery store marks down stuff in the meat case &#8211; mine usually does it on Tuesday.  Cook it or freeze it immediately, and you&#8217;ll save some money.</p>
<p>If you can&#8217;t manage naturally produced or organic, buy the lean cuts and add healthy fats yourself.  Much of the toxins are accumulated in fat, and in <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Factory_farming" target="_blank">CAFO meat</a>, the fat has a lot of Omega-6, which is not something anyone needs more of in their diet.  Buy a crock pot, and learn to use marinades to tenderize and flavor your meat.</p>
<p>In some cases, it&#8217;s really <a href="http://www.thedailygreen.com/healthy-eating/eat-safe/Save-on-Sustainable-Gallery-44032808" target="_blank">not necessary</a> to buy organic at all, and even if you can&#8217;t afford *any* organic veggies or fruits, you&#8217;re better off with conventional foods than using money as an excuse for eating a lousy diet. </p>
<p>Some foods *are* <a href="http://www.thedailygreen.com/healthy-eating/eat-safe/Dirty-Dozen-Foods" target="_blank">likely to be contaminated</a>, and you will get a benefit from buying organic.  You might find that frozen versions of organic foods are cheaper and will not make much difference in the eating.  If you&#8217;re throwing berries in a shake or smoothie, why buy fresh at all?  If you&#8217;re cooking your dark leafy veggies anyway, buy them frozen.  Organic carrots are just pennies more than conventional where I shop &#8211; literally 1 cent per pound more.</p>
<p>Watch for sales, and try to buy in season.  Squash tend to be really expensive when they are out of season, as are fresh tomatoes.  Try to <a href="http://bigoven.com/inseason.aspx" target="_blank">buy first and plan your meals based on what you&#8217;ve got</a>.  I&#8217;ve found that farmer&#8217;s markets are not always cheaper, but the food is always fresher.  Learn when your favorite foods are available and buy them then.</p>
<p>To most of you, I&#8217;m sure this seems like common sense, but I think people who are resisting change just don&#8217;t think things through.</p>
<p>Speaking of farmer&#8217;s markets, they are a great place to buy eggs.  Small-scale production of eggs is fairly easy, so you can buy them in many places.  What you want are chickens that actually eat what they want &#8211; generally referred to as pastured since the free-range term has become a bit poisoned.  &#8220;Vegetarian fed&#8221; is not better.  Chickens are omnivores, and they pick over dirt to find bugs.  All chickens are supplemented with grain, but whether that grain is organic or not is not that big of a deal.  Ask the folks selling their eggs where their chickens live and if they are allowed free access to grass.  I typically pay $3 per dozen for non-organic feed, naturally raised chickens that spend their days on pasture.  I&#8217;ve heard that if you demand organic feed, the eggs cost twice that in the DC area farmer&#8217;s markets.</p>
<p>If you can&#8217;t find local eggs, get the Omega-3 eggs that are raised without hormones or antibiotics.  The color of the shell does not matter &#8211; that&#8217;s just about the chicken breed &#8211; and white is almost always cheaper.  White, naturally raised (not organic) Omega-3 eggs go for $2.50 &#8211; $3 in my area.  In the winter, that&#8217;s what I buy.  In a temperate climate, chickens just don&#8217;t lay much in the dark, cold months.</p>
<p>Processed foods are expensive.  Once you give those up, you&#8217;ll have more money for foods that don&#8217;t even need an ingredients label.</p>
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		<title>What I Eat (At Home)</title>
		<link>http://astrogirl.com/2010/04/25/what-i-eat-at-home/</link>
		<comments>http://astrogirl.com/2010/04/25/what-i-eat-at-home/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sun, 25 Apr 2010 13:03:23 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Nicole</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Food]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[web log]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[bang bang diet]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[biodynamic]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Diet]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[locavore]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Neanderthin]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[organic]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Paleo]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[paleolithic]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[primal]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Ray Audette]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Unconventional Diets]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://astrogirl.com/?p=645</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[<p>After the yelling fest that happened at Free The Animal over white potatoes, I&#8217;m really hesitant to even refer to my diet as &#8220;Paleo-ish&#8221;.  If there&#8217;s a nice, tidy word for not eating grains and legumes, I&#8217;m that.  I suppose primal would cut it.  At the moment, I&#8217;m not eating white potatoes [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>After the yelling fest that happened at <a href="http://freetheanimal.com/2010/04/one-potato-two-potatoes.html">Free The Animal</a> over white potatoes, I&#8217;m really hesitant to even refer to my diet as &#8220;Paleo-ish&#8221;.  If there&#8217;s a nice, tidy word for not eating grains and legumes, I&#8217;m that.  I suppose <a href="http://www.marksdailyapple.com/definitive-guide-to-the-primal-eating-plan/">primal</a> would cut it.  At the moment, I&#8217;m not eating white potatoes and nut/seed oils.  I eat a piece of gluten-free bread, a bit of rice or a gluten-free tortilla once in a while, but I stick to my rules about 95% of the time.  Certainly, these rules make my diet weird to other people, but since I consume rather a lot of dairy, I cannot say that I&#8217;m following a Paleo Diet (note capital letters).</p>
<p>Anyway, I&#8217;ve done some analysis on my diet for April 18-24.</p>
<p>I have mixed feelings about logging what I eat into Fitday. I find that I do need to do it if I&#8217;m trying to do an under eating day, but otherwise, it seems to psych me out. If I&#8217;m not deliberately under eating, I just write down everything I eat. As it turns out, this week, I wrote down all five days I ate a normal amount. I swear, I did not fake this. It really is a coincidence!</p>
<p><img src="http://astrogirl.com/wordpress/wp-content/uploads/2010/04/Screen-shot-2010-04-24-at-8.28.22-PM.png" width="480" height="320" alt="Screen shot 2010-04-24 at 8.28.22 PM.png" /></p>
<p>Here are the individual days so you can see what I mean.</p>
<p>
<img src="http://astrogirl.com/wordpress/wp-content/uploads/2010/04/Screen-shot-2010-04-24-at-8.28.42-PM.png" width="480" height="280" alt="Screen shot 2010-04-24 at 8.28.42 PM.png" /></p>
<p>I really thought I ate more than an average of 2,000 calories a day.  If you&#8217;d asked me, I&#8217;d have said it was closer to 2,200 or even 2,400, but I guess the &#8220;down days&#8221; really knock down the average.  </p>
<p>Why the under-eating days?  Basically, I spent about <a href="http://astrogirl.com/2010/03/23/time-to-clean-it-up/">a month in St. Louis</a> doing a lot of socializing and eating out at many different restaurants.  In Virginia, I have a system to &#8220;eat clean&#8221; at every restaurant we routinely visit.  Since I have celiac and <a href="http://tinotopia.com">Tino</a> is a vegetarian, we don&#8217;t eat just anywhere, and I wind up asking a lot of questions or reading a lot of info on line.  Anyway, long-story-short:  I ate a lot of deep fried white potatoes, and I drank a lot of booze.  I average out to about a glass of wine or one cocktail a day at home, but in St. Louis?  I average out to more like double that, and most of it is <em>not</em> wine.  Since I&#8217;ve been home, I&#8217;ve been doing kind of a <a href="http://bangbangdiet.com/" target="_blank">bang-bang thing</a> where if I&#8217;m over the trend, I eat very lightly that day.  This has been averaging about twice a week, and I shoot for 1,250 calories on those days.  I cut back across the board, but a lot of the cut comes from fats.</p>
<p>While I think it&#8217;s interesting to see a shopping list for someone who eats like this if you&#8217;re new at it, I was also really curious to see what my market order would look like for a week.  I didn&#8217;t actually buy all of this in preparation for last week, this is what I actually ate according to what I put into Fitday.  When I ate out, what I ate was easily reproducible in my own kitchen, so I added it to the order.  I&#8217;ll cover my strategy for eating out some other time.   I estimate the cost for this list between $60 and $75, and I do watch my grocery costs very closely, so I&#8217;m probably quite close on that number.</p>
<p>So, here&#8217;s <a href="http://astrogirl.com/shopping-list-4182010/" target="_blank">the list</a>.  (This will pop-up a new window!)</p>
<p>I knew I ate a lot of produce, but wow, seeing them all on this list &#8230; the quantity really surprised me.<br />
The asparagus and spring onions were from the <a href="http://www.localharvest.org/farmers-markets/M13674" target="_blank">Freight Station Farmer&#8217;s Market</a> in Winchester, VA.  I think that&#8217;s going to be our way of getting local veggies this year since we did not join a CSA.  We are going there again today and will probably buy more from the farmer I bought from last time.  As it turns out, she gets raw milk from Pine Grove Farm, and my dairy farmer had nice things to say about her.  I was shocked to found out that West Virginia is one of those states where raw milk is illegal, like Maryland.</p>
<p>I had some help eating the pineapple, but it&#8217;s much cheaper to buy a fresh one if you want fresh pineapple at all.  They were on sale for $3 at Wal-Mart.  The bok-choy was similarly on sale at Wal-Mart for $1.  Lemons and limes are consistently cheaper there, and often avocadoes are too.  Yes, I buy stuff at Wal-Mart, and I even eat at McDonald&#8217;s (again, ingredient lists yield a strategy for this).</p>
<p>Here&#8217;s a quote from Ray Audette himself from <a href="http://conditioningresearch.blogspot.com/2010/03/interview-with-ray-audette-author-of.html" target="_blank">this interview</a>:</p>
<blockquote>
<p><b>Q:  Unfortunately the palaeo way can be an expensive one…..those who promote it are often seem to be affluent professionals with big incomes, able to afford lots of meat and organic vegetables. Do you have anything to share in terms of eating a healthy, paleo diet on a budget? How would the unemployed or student cope? Can we avoid being forced onto cheap carbs to survive?</b></p>
<p>A: I am very poor. I shop at Walmart and other supermarkets. I often eat at McDonalds. I don&#8217;t buy into the whole &#8220;organic&#8221; thing. I don&#8217;t find my diet to be a financial burden.</p>
</blockquote>
<p>I&#8217;ve always seen organic as a big business, just based on how agriculture works in the United States.  Michael Pollan&#8217;s <i>The Omnivore&#8217;s Dilemma</i> just confirmed all my suspicions.  Trader Joe&#8217;s and Whole Foods are not your friends &#8211; they are in it to make a buck, and organic certifications are what they are.   At some point, I will discuss how I think organic has become a special kind of bullshit.  Local and Biodynamic farms (like <a href="http://www.polyfacefarms.com/" target="_blank">Polyface</a> or <a href="http://pinegrovefarm.com/" target="_blank">the farm</a> where I get my eggs, milk and now chicken) ALWAYS trump organic.  Talking to the farmer is way more important than an organic certification.</p>
<p>I get a dozen eggs and a 1/2 gallon of raw milk every week from the same farm.  The half and half is the first I&#8217;ve had in a while &#8211; I found a reasonable source for local, grass-fed half &#038; half that is pasteurized in the normal way, unhomogenized and contains nothing but milk and cream.  The net cost on the milk is $6 a week, the eggs cost $3 a dozen and the cream was $4 a quart.</p>
<p>The chicken breast and steaks were out of my freezer, and both were from Costco.  I&#8217;ve used up all the chicken, and I&#8217;ve now replaced it with cut-up pastured broiler from the farm where I get my milk and eggs.  Pastured chicken is not available consistently at a reasonable price, so I do sometimes buy antibiotic and hormone-free from the grocery store.  My grocery store carries no ground beef that I&#8217;m willing to buy, so if I can&#8217;t make it to the butcher to get local, grass-fed ground beef, I buy ground bison.  The ham was the last bit left from Easter.  The summer sausage is locally produced by my <a href="http://blueridgemeats.com/">trusted butcher</a> who sells only local humanely-raised and slaughtered meat.  She can always tell me about the farm and the farmer. </p>
<p>I am using Tamari again after not touching any soy (knowingly, anyway) for about 9 months.  It doesn&#8217;t seem to be an issue for me, and it&#8217;s a really useful ingredient.  I think that&#8217;s all I have to say for now.  I will work on explaining *how* I ate all of this in my next post, but I really need to do some work for, you know, MONEY, so this is it for now.</p>
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		<title>&#8220;Missing Out&#8221;</title>
		<link>http://astrogirl.com/2009/11/12/missing-out/</link>
		<comments>http://astrogirl.com/2009/11/12/missing-out/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 12 Nov 2009 19:15:39 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Nicole</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Food]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[web log]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[agave nectar]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[artificial sweeteners]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Diet]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[locavore]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[low Carbohydrate]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Paleo]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[processed food]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Unconventional Diets]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://astrogirl.com/2009/11/12/missing-out/</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[When following a diet for health, weight loss, social conscience, whatever, there seems to be this idea that you shouldn&#8217;t have to &#8220;miss out&#8221; on conventional foods or those foods that got you fat and/or sick in the first place. 


 While watching the third installment of  The 100 Mile Challenge , I was annoyed by how these folks who  volunteered  to only eat foods from within a 100 mile radius of their home were totally freaking out about not having wheat-based bread and pasta.  [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I keep coming across this idea in the course of my daily rummaging, and it keeps poking me to write about it.  When following a diet for health, weight loss, social conscience, whatever, there seems to be this idea that you shouldn&#8217;t have to &#8220;miss out&#8221; on conventional foods or those foods that got you fat and/or sick in the first place.</p>
<p>While watching the third installment of <a href="http://planetgreen.discovery.com/tv/mile-challenge.html" target="_blank">The 100 Mile Challenge</a>, I was annoyed by how these folks who *volunteered* to only eat foods from within a 100 mile radius of their home were totally freaking out about not having wheat-based bread and pasta.  This seemed especially wimpy to me for a variety of reasons, but the folks acting as guides and leaders, <a href="http://100milediet.org/book" target="_blank">James and Elisa</a>, thought that if they didn&#8217;t find some wheat, and soon, they would have too many drop-outs from the challenge.  I realize that a lot of the problem is that people can&#8217;t cook, but how hard is it to just *let go* of it?  The spices and the coffee would be a lot harder for me than bread, but then I&#8217;ve gone without bread before.  Still, it&#8217;s only 100 days.</p>
<p>Another glaring example of this is what has become of <a href="http://www.atkins.com/Products.aspx" target="_blank">Atkins Nutritionals</a>.  Atkins now seems to involve eating some Frankenfoods every day, right from the beginning.  The original diet (Induction, first phase) was about eating meat or eggs, real cheese and several servings of non-starchy green vegetables (and there are a lot of those as options!).  The diet now allows soy products and one to two servings of Atkins bars and shakes.  The ingredients list on the shakes and bars is really <a href="http://freetheanimal.com/2009/07/atkins-lost-souls.html" target="_blank">alarming</a>.  They now contain peanuts, soy and milk.  The low-carb baking mix (which I always found disgusting anyway) contains gluten.  If you do the <a href="http://www.lowcarbshow.com/home/index.php?Itemid=2&#038;id=29&#038;option=com_content&#038;task=view" target="_blank">1972 version of Atkins</a>, you get a far more natural diet, and you might even find out that one of the common allergen foods is a problem for you.  If you do it the way Atkins Nutritionals would have you do it, you&#8217;ll have no chance of that.  Does the diet even *work* any more?  Who knows.  </p>
<p>The largest problem with Atkins is that people don&#8217;t seem to learn anything from <a href="http://www.meatasaur.us/2009/11/thoughts-on-atkins.html" target="_blank">the diet</a>, go right back to eating all their favorite sugary foods and gain all the weight back.  If they had to do a real re-think on what they were eating, maybe they&#8217;d, you know, develop some good life-long eating habits?</p>
<p>Most gluten-free cookbooks seem to be about cakes and cookies and especially cupcakes.  The end product of gluten-free baking is even more calorific, sugary and fattening than the stuff made with wheat.  It&#8217;s *very* hard to bake without wheat, but the hoops you have to jump through to make a cake rise are simply not pretty.  Cupcakes are smaller and more error-free.  I can make a decent flat bread/wrap kind of thing and a good pie crust, but I don&#8217;t eat these all the time.  To make use of one of these cookbooks, I&#8217;d have to eat dessert every day!  The other thing that bugs me about gluten-free flours:  bean flours are actually quite hard to digest &#8211; they are not something you want to be eating if you can&#8217;t digest gluten.</p>
<p>And while were on the subject of sweets, what *is* it with Paleo and Low-Carb recipe sites?  The seem to be about 75% desserts.  A certain kind of <a href="http://www.thepaleodiet.com/">Paleo-Diet</a>-following-person seems to eat some kind of <a href="http://www.paleofood.com/baked.htm" target="_blank">almond or coconut based pancake</a> nearly every day for breakfast.  Many seem to eat a lot of cookies or other desserts involving agave nectar and almond flour.  I&#8217;ve never had agave nectar, but no matter what you want to say about where it falls on the Glycemic Index, it&#8217;s an intense source of sugar, much like honey.  This is not something Paleolithic people would have been eating even once a month.  There are so many hacks commonly used, but they really amount to eating processed foods that just barely fit into a rigid set of rules (grains, legumes, sugar,  dairy or potatoes, though adherance on the potato thing varies and some people don&#8217;t count sweet potatoes).  If you bake almonds into a cake or pancake, you are eating a huge amount of them &#8211; far more than you&#8217;d be likely to eat otherwise.</p>
<p>What are you really missing out on, and why are you missing it?  If you gave those things up, you had a reason.</p>
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